POJOKSATU.id – Tes Kemampuan Akademik (TKA) kini menjadi salah satu momen penting bagi para siswa di akhir jenjang pendidikan.

Bagi kamu yang saat ini duduk di kelas 6 SD, 9 SMP, atau 12 SMA/SMK, TKA adalah kesempatan untuk menunjukkan sejauh mana pemahaman dan kemampuan akademikmu di berbagai mata pelajaran.

Meski hasilnya tidak menentukan kelulusan, TKA tetap memiliki manfaat besar, terutama bagi kamu yang berencana melanjutkan pendidikan ke jenjang berikutnya lewat jalur prestasi.

Tes ini juga bisa menjadi sarana untuk mengukur kesiapan belajar sekaligus memperkuat kemampuan menghadapi soal-soal berstandar nasional.

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Menariknya, pelaksanaan TKA dilakukan secara serentak di setiap sekolah, namun tidak bersifat wajib. Hanya siswa yang menyatakan kesediaannya saja yang bisa ikut serta.

Kementerian Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah (Kemendikdasmen) akan mengumumkan jadwal pelaksanaan maksimal tiga bulan sebelum tes dimulai, sehingga para siswa punya cukup waktu untuk berlatih.

Untuk tingkat SMA, simulasi sudah rampung dan ujian dijadwalkan berlangsung pada 1–9 November 2025.

Sementara itu, siswa SMP dan SD akan menjalani TKA pada waktu yang hampir bersamaan, sesuai ketentuan dalam Keputusan Menteri Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah Nomor 95/M/2025 tentang Pedoman Penyelenggaraan Tes Kemampuan Akademik.

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Nah, agar kamu bisa lebih siap menghadapi ujian nanti, yuk simak contoh soal dan pembahasan TKA Bahasa Inggris SMA 2025 berikut ini.

Siapa tahu, dari sini kamu bisa menemukan pola soal yang sering muncul sekaligus meningkatkan kemampuanmu dalam memahami teks berbahasa Inggris!

Questions 1–3

Man: Excuse me, I'm looking for a book on renewable energy sources. Do you have any recent publications?
Woman: Certainly. We have a new section dedicated to that topic. If you follow me, I can show you where it is. We have several books that came in just last month.
Man: That would be great. Thank you.

Where does this conversation most likely take place?

A. In a bookstore
B. In a library
C. In a university classroom
D. In a laboratory
E. At a newsstand

Jawaban: B. In a library

Pembahasan: Pria mencari buku dan wanita menunjukkan lokasinya, situasi ini paling cocok terjadi di perpustakaan.

What is the man looking for?

A. A specific author
B. Recent publications on a specific topic
C. A book he ordered last month
D. The exit
E. A magazine

Jawaban: B. Recent publications on a specific topic

Pembahasan: Pria bertanya tentang buku terbaru mengenai sumber energi terbarukan, bukan penulis tertentu atau pesanan lama.

What does the woman offer to do?

A. Order a new book for him
B. Recommend a specific author
C. Show him the location of the books
D. Lend him her own book
E. Help him carry the books

Jawaban: C. Show him the location of the books

Pembahasan: Wanita menawarkan untuk menunjukkan lokasi buku, bukan memberikan atau meminjamkan.

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Questions 4–5

Announcement: “Attention all passengers on Flight GA 207 to Sydney. We regret to inform you that due to unforeseen technical issues, your flight has been delayed. The new estimated departure time is 10:00 PM. Please check the information boards for further updates.”

What is the main purpose of this announcement?

A. To announce the boarding of a flight
B. To inform passengers about a flight delay
C. To apologize for losing luggage
D. To cancel a flight
E. To offer a discount on future flights

Jawaban: B. To inform passengers about a flight delay

Pembahasan: Isi pengumuman menjelaskan penundaan penerbangan, bukan pembatalan atau kompensasi.

What are the passengers advised to do?

A. Go immediately to the gate
B. Check the information boards for updates
C. Collect their luggage
D. Proceed to the customer service counter
E. Board the plane immediately

Jawaban: B. Check the information boards for updates

Pembahasan: Pengumuman meminta penumpang memantau papan informasi untuk kabar terbaru.

Questions 6–8

Woman: Tom, you look worried. Is everything alright with the presentation?
Man: Not really, Lisa. I've been working on it for days, but I feel like the data analysis section isn't strong enough. I'm considering asking for an extension.
Woman: I think you're being too hard on yourself. Why don't we go through it together? I might be able to help.

What is Tom's main concern?

A. He lost his data
B. He is sick and cannot present
C. He is dissatisfied with a part of his presentation
D. He forgot about the presentation
E. He needs help with the design

Jawaban: C. He is dissatisfied with a part of his presentation

Pembahasan: Tom merasa bagian analisis datanya kurang baik, bukan kehilangan data atau sakit.

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What does Lisa think about Tom's problem?

A. She thinks it is a serious problem
B. She believes he is overreacting
C. She agrees that he should ask for an extension
D. She thinks he should start over
E. She is not interested in helping

Jawaban: B. She believes he is overreacting

Pembahasan: Lisa mengatakan Tom terlalu keras pada dirinya sendiri, artinya ia merasa Tom melebih-lebihkan masalah.

What does Lisa offer to do?

A. Give him her presentation
B. Ask for an extension on his behalf
C. Help him review the presentation
D. Do the data analysis for him
E. Present instead of him

Jawaban: C. Help him review the presentation

Pembahasan: Lisa menawarkan bantuan untuk meninjau presentasi bersama.

Questions 9–13

The Louvre Museum in Paris is not merely a building; it is a sprawling labyrinth of art and history. Originally built as a fortress in the late 12th century, it was transformed into a royal palace before opening as a public museum in 1793. Its most famous modern feature is the glass pyramid designed by I. M. Pei. Inside, visitors can explore masterpieces like the Mona Lisa and Venus de Milo, with collections ranging from ancient civilizations to the 19th century.

What is the main purpose of the text?

A. To argue that the Louvre is the best museum
B. To describe the history and vastness of the Louvre Museum
C. To tell a story about a visit to the Louvre
D. To explain how to visit efficiently
E. To critique the glass pyramid design

Jawaban: B. To describe the history and vastness of the Louvre Museum

Pembahasan: Teks menjelaskan sejarah dan besarnya museum, bukan panduan kunjungan atau kritik.

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The word “sprawling” means...

A. Small and cozy
B. Wide-spreading and extensive
C. Old and dusty
D. Modern and new
E. Empty and quiet

Jawaban: B. Wide-spreading and extensive

Pembahasan: Kata “sprawling” menggambarkan sesuatu yang luas dan melebar.

According to the text, what was the Louvre's original function?

A. A public museum
B. A royal palace
C. A fortress
D. An art school
E. A glass pyramid

Jawaban: C. A fortress

Pembahasan: Awalnya Louvre dibangun sebagai benteng pada abad ke-12.

What is the attitude of the writer towards the museum?

A. Critical and dismissive
B. Bored and unimpressed
C. Awed by its size and collection
D. Confused by its layout
E. Angry about the crowds

Jawaban: C. Awed by its size and collection

Pembahasan: Penulis menunjukkan kekaguman terhadap keindahan dan koleksi museum.

What can be inferred about the Louvre from the text?

A. It only displays French art
B. It is a relatively new museum
C. It is impossible to see all of it in one visit
D. The glass pyramid is the only interesting feature
E. It was always intended to be a museum

Jawaban: C. It is impossible to see all of it in one visit

Pembahasan: Teks menyebutkan bahwa bahkan dalam beberapa hari, pengunjung belum tentu melihat semuanya.

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Questions 14–16

The proliferation of single-use plastics poses a significant threat to global ecosystems. These items are used briefly but persist for centuries. They harm wildlife and break into microplastics that pollute water and soil. While recycling is often suggested, only a small fraction of plastic waste is actually recycled. The most effective solution is reducing consumption through policies and personal choices.

What is the main idea of the text?

A. Recycling is the perfect solution
B. Single-use plastics are a major environmental problem that requires reduction
C. Plastic bags are the worst form of pollution
D. Governments are not doing enough
E. Microplastics are harmless

Jawaban: B. Single-use plastics are a major environmental problem that requires reduction

Pembahasan: Fokus utama teks adalah perlunya mengurangi penggunaan plastik sekali pakai.

According to the text, what is a major drawback of recycling?

A. It is too expensive
B. It is not widely known
C. Only a small percentage of plastic is actually recycled
D. It creates more pollution

E. It encourages plastic use

Jawaban: C. Only a small percentage of plastic is actually recycled

Pembahasan: Teks menjelaskan bahwa sebagian besar plastik tidak berhasil didaur ulang.

The word “proliferation” means...

A. Reduction
B. Invention
C. Rapid increase
D. Disappearance
E. Study
Jawaban: C. Rapid increase

Pembahasan: “Proliferation” berarti pertumbuhan atau peningkatan yang sangat cepat.

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Questions 17–20 – Grammar Section

The students, along with their teacher, ….. going on a field trip next week.

A. is
B. are
C. was
D. be
E. has been

Jawaban: B. are

Pembahasan: Subjek utama adalah “students” (jamak), sehingga kata kerja yang tepat adalah “are”.

If I ….. more time, I would have finished the project.

A. have
B. had
C. had had
D. have had
E. would have

Jawaban: C. had had

Pembahasan: Pola kalimat pengandaian tipe 3 menggunakan “had + past participle”.

She is looking forward …. her old friends at the reunion.

A. to see
B. seeing
C. to seeing
D. see
E. will see

Jawaban: C. to seeing

Pembahasan: Ungkapan “look forward to” selalu diikuti gerund (-ing form).

The new software is designed …… user-friendly.

A. for being
B. to be
C. being
D. is
E. been
Jawaban: B. to be

Pembahasan: Struktur “be designed to + verb” menunjukkan tujuan atau fungsi sesuatu.

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Menghadapi Tes Kemampuan Akademik (TKA) Bahasa Inggris SMA 2025 memang bisa terasa menantang, tetapi dengan persiapan yang matang dan latihan yang konsisten, kamu pasti bisa menguasainya.

Ingat, setiap latihan bukan hanya sekadar menjawab soal, tetapi juga melatih logika bahasa, memperkaya kosakata, dan meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis.

Jangan takut salah — setiap kesalahan adalah langkah menuju kemajuan. Teruslah berlatih, baca berbagai jenis teks berbahasa Inggris, dan biasakan diri dengan pola soal seperti di atas.

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Percayalah, dengan usaha yang tekun dan semangat pantang menyerah, kesuksesan pasti ada di genggamanmu!

Tetap semangat, pejuang TKA 2025 — you’ve got this! ***